Periodontics
It is the branch of dentistry that treats gum disease and loss of bone support of the teeth.
Bad oral hygiene habits, bad brushing techniques, or smoking for example may cause the accumulation of food and other irritants that may favor the proliferation of bacteria that produce chemical substances that cause inflammation and irritation.
This is one of the most common diseases that exist due to the fact that symptoms do not present until the disease is more advanced. The principal symptoms are: frequent gum bleeding, especially with brushing, dental mobility and bad breath.